ThinkingCap — BottleCap AI

bottlecapai/ThinkingCap-Qwen3.8-27B-GGUF-RCO-4.2bpw

A 14.3 GB GGUF of bottlecapai/ThinkingCap-Qwen3.8-27B that runs on an 18 GB GPU with image input, MTP speculative decoding and a 32k-token context all on the card, and matched the bf16 weights on all five benchmarks we evaluated (2,863 questions: 81.00% against 81.03%).

The standard GGUFs (ThinkingCap-Qwen3.8-27B-GGUF) start at IQ4_XS, 15.5 GB, which with the vision projector and a 32k context does not fit 18 GB.

Files

File What Size
ThinkingCap-Qwen3.8-27B-RCO-4.2bpw.gguf language model + MTP head, mixed precision (4.19 bits per weight on average) 14.3 GB
mmproj-ThinkingCap-Qwen3.8-27B-f16.gguf vision projector (mmproj), f16 931 MB

How the precision is chosen

Every weight tensor was quantized with llama.cpp's own types (IQ2_S up to Q8_0, all with one importance matrix computed on the model's own reasoning traces). Which type each of the 401 language-model weight matrices gets was then picked by an RCO search: it minimizes the KL divergence between the bf16 model's and the mixed model's next-token distributions on 256 of the model's own traces, under an exact file-size budget. The same idea as ISTA-DASLab's GSQ-RCO GGUFs, searched on this finetune rather than the base model; the rounding itself is llama.cpp's.

part bits per weight
whole file, all 27.3B weights (bf16 original: 16) 4.19
feed-forward (ffn_gate / ffn_up / ffn_down), most of the weights 3.8–3.9
linear-attention (Gated DeltaNet) projections 3.9–4.4
full-attention layers: q / output / k / v 4.4 / 5.0 / 6.1 / 6.9
output head (lm_head) 8.5 (Q8_0)
MTP head 6.6 (Q6_K)
token embedding (a lookup, kept in system RAM by llama.cpp) 2.6 (IQ2_S)

Usage (llama.cpp)

Tested with llama.cpp commit 6b790a9. The configuration measured to fit an 18 GB card:

huggingface-cli download bottlecapai/ThinkingCap-Qwen3.8-27B-GGUF-RCO-4.2bpw ThinkingCap-Qwen3.8-27B-RCO-4.2bpw.gguf mmproj-ThinkingCap-Qwen3.8-27B-f16.gguf --local-dir .

llama-server -m ThinkingCap-Qwen3.8-27B-RCO-4.2bpw.gguf --mmproj mmproj-ThinkingCap-Qwen3.8-27B-f16.gguf \
  -c 32768 -ngl 999 -fa on -ctk q8_0 -ctv q8_0 \
  --spec-type draft-mtp --spec-draft-n-max 3 --jinja

GPU memory of the llama-server process with a prompt filling the whole context, followed by an image request (one slot, flash attention, vision projector and MTP drafter on the GPU):

context KV cache GPU memory left on an 18 GB card (18,432 MiB)
32,768 (command above) q8_0 17,120 MiB 1,312 MiB
40,960 q8_0 17,472 MiB 960 MiB
49,152 q8_0 17,824 MiB 608 MiB
32,768 f16 17,992 MiB 440 MiB

32k is the tested default and 40k fits with about 1 GB to spare; an f16 KV cache is not recommended on 18 GB.

Use the sampling settings from the main model card (temperature 1.0, top_p 0.95, top_k 20, min_p 0.0). Greedy decoding can loop.

  • MTP: the file carries the model's multi-token-prediction head; --spec-type draft-mtp drafts with it, no separate draft model. Runtimes without MTP support for this architecture may refuse to load the file (missing tensor blk.64…) — update the runtime.
  • Vision: --mmproj enables image input (LM Studio and similar apps pick up the mmproj-*.gguf automatically). On a smaller card, --no-mmproj-offload keeps the projector on the CPU at the cost of slower image prompts.

Expected performance

Paired comparison with the bf16 weights served by vLLM 0.29.0 on an RTX PRO 6000 (MTP k=3), on the same questions with the same seed: RealWorldQA 765 questions (images), GPQA-Diamond 198, MMLU-Pro 1,500 (a fixed slice), IFBench 300, AA-LCR 100 (long documents, graded by Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite with a 1,024-token thinking budget). One seed each, thinking at the chat template's default reasoning effort (xhigh), sampled decoding (temperature 1.0, top_p 0.95, top_k 20, min_p 0.0). This file ran on llama.cpp (6b790a9, --jinja, vision projector loaded) on the same GPU type, one per benchmark, without MTP.

benchmark (questions) accuracy %, bf16 → this file Δ accuracy, pp [95% CI] (McNemar p) tokens mean / median / p95, bf16 → this file Δ mean tokens [95% CI] Δ median tokens
RealWorldQA (765) 82.1 → 82.6 +0.5 [−1.7, +2.7] (p 0.724) 673 / 112 / 3,569 → 531 / 126 / 2,908 −21.1% [−37.2, +1.1] +12.5%
GPQA-Diamond (198) 87.9 → 87.4 −0.5 [−4.1, +3.1] (p 1.000) 6,420 / 1,076 / 35,054 → 6,494 / 1,053 / 29,947 +1.1% [−14.6, +20.4] −2.1%
MMLU-Pro (1,500) 79.9 → 79.7 −0.2 [−1.8, +1.4] (p 0.866) 2,094 / 314 / 11,365 → 1,991 / 290 / 11,822 −4.9% [−15.8, +7.1] −7.9%
IFBench (300) 79.0 → 78.3 −0.7 [−5.0, +3.7] (p 0.880) 4,339 / 1,758 / 18,498 → 4,435 / 1,734 / 19,038 +2.2% [−10.0, +14.9] −1.4%
AA-LCR (100) 83.0 → 84.0 +1.0 [−4.2, +6.2] (p 1.000) 1,758 / 964 / 5,287 → 1,594 / 928 / 5,843 −9.3% [−25.5, +13.6] −3.7%
all five (2,863) 81.0 → 81.0 −1 question

Δ accuracy: this file minus bf16 on the same questions, with a 95% interval over questions and the exact McNemar p. Tokens are completion tokens (reasoning plus answer); the mean-token interval is a bootstrap over questions. No accuracy or length difference is detected on any benchmark.

Decode speed and MTP self-speculative decoding (MMLU-Pro) — 24 questions × 1 seed, llama.cpp 6b790a9, 4 parallel slots, MTP drafting 3 tokens

GPU config median tokens tok/s MTP speedup accept_len (max 4)
RTX 4090 standard 236 36.1 1.00× —
RTX 4090 MTP 166 47.8 1.32× 2.51
H200 standard 241 40.9 1.00× —
H200 MTP 316 59.5 1.45× 2.46

Where to find us

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Need even more efficiency? The open release is production-ready. Our enterprise versions go further — fewer thinking tokens still, tuned to your workload, at matched accuracy on your own tasks. Built for AI labs, inference providers and enterprises running models at scale. Deployed on your infrastructure, or in the cloud and region you choose. Talk to our team

License

ThinkingCap: PolyForm Small Business 1.0.0 + BottleCap personal-use grant (see LICENSE).

Upstream Qwen materials: Apache-2.0 (see NOTICE).

Commercial license: contact BottleCap AI.

Citation

If you use this model, please cite:

@misc{ThinkingCap-Qwen3.8-27B,
  title     = {bottlecapai/ThinkingCap-Qwen3.8-27B},
  author    = {Osusky, Adam and Lindauer, Jan and Jirkovsky, Adam and Mihal, Filip and Platek, Ondrej and Herel, David and Ihnatchenko, Luka and Bartek, Vojtech and Jirak, Jiri and Kubista, Daniel and Krus, Frantisek and Mikolov, Tomas},
  year      = {2026},
}
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